![]() Governments in East Asia, among others, have announced new investments and support measures, in part as a response to the CHIPS Act of 2022, to bolster their position in global semiconductor supply chains. The semiconductor industry in East Asia has relied on various forms of government support to develop and sustain its globally competitive position. East Asia-in particular, South Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Malaysia, and Singapore-is home to globally competitive semiconductor firms and industries. Some other countries have long-standing support programs for their semiconductor industries. semiconductor capabilities for national defense, workforce development, and international cooperation. 117-167 also created and funded three additional funds that seek to bolster U.S. industry), a National Advanced Packaging Manufacturing Program, and the establishment of up to three Manufacturing USA institutes. In addition, the act includes provisions that fund federal semiconductor R&D activities at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, a National Semiconductor Technology Center (in partnership with U.S. The act appropriates $52.7 billion to increase semiconductor manufacturing capacity in the United States by providing financial incentives for building, expanding, and equipping domestic fabrication facilities and companies in the semiconductor supply chain. 117-167 (Division A) provides funding for the CHIPS for America provisions enacted in the 2021 NDAA. 117-167), which President Joe Biden signed into law in August 2022. In July 2022, Congress enacted the CHIPS and Science Act (P.L. After resolution of differences between the HouseĪnd Senate versions of these bills, the bill became known as (though not officially named) the CHIPS and Science Act. investment in research and development (R&D) and the development of the U.S. These proposals sought to increase U.S.-based semiconductor fabrication and to address concernsĪbout the adequacy of U.S. 116-283’s CHIPS for America provisions,Ĭongress combined provisions from a number of previously introduced bills into a single bill. Subsequently, in appropriating funding for P.L. leadership in semiconductor manufacturing technology. It also authorized research and development activities ![]() NDAA), Congress authorized an incentive program for building and equipping semiconductorįabrication facilities in the United States. ![]() (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (2021 To Produce Semiconductors (CHIPS) for America program, Title XCIX of P.L. In 2021, Congress enacted legislation in response to its concerns that the United States lackedĬritical domestic semiconductor production capabilities and, more broadly, was losing itsĬompetitive edge in the global semiconductor industry. ![]() Semiconductors and the CHIPS Act: The Global SeptemContext Karen M. ![]()
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